Added missing files and removed unnessesary ones

C++/.vscode/settings.json

@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-{
-    "files.associations": {
-        "algorithm": "cpp",
-        "iostream": "cpp",
-        "numeric": "cpp",
-        "array": "cpp",
-        "atomic": "cpp",
-        "bit": "cpp",
-        "*.tcc": "cpp",
-        "cctype": "cpp",
-        "clocale": "cpp",
-        "cmath": "cpp",
-        "compare": "cpp",
-        "concepts": "cpp",
-        "cstdarg": "cpp",
-        "cstddef": "cpp",
-        "cstdint": "cpp",
-        "cstdio": "cpp",
-        "cstdlib": "cpp",
-        "cwchar": "cpp",
-        "cwctype": "cpp",
-        "deque": "cpp",
-        "string": "cpp",
-        "unordered_map": "cpp",
-        "vector": "cpp",
-        "exception": "cpp",
-        "functional": "cpp",
-        "iterator": "cpp",
-        "memory": "cpp",
-        "memory_resource": "cpp",
-        "random": "cpp",
-        "string_view": "cpp",
-        "system_error": "cpp",
-        "tuple": "cpp",
-        "type_traits": "cpp",
-        "utility": "cpp",
-        "initializer_list": "cpp",
-        "iosfwd": "cpp",
-        "istream": "cpp",
-        "limits": "cpp",
-        "new": "cpp",
-        "numbers": "cpp",
-        "ostream": "cpp",
-        "stdexcept": "cpp",
-        "streambuf": "cpp",
-        "typeinfo": "cpp",
-        "ctime": "cpp",
-        "cstring": "cpp"
-    }
-}

C++/C++.md

@@ -545,3 +545,243 @@ void boo(int* ptr) {
 ## Структуры
 
 > Структура - тип данных, позоляющий объединить несколько переменных в одной еденице.
+
+```C++
+#include <iostream>
+
+struct Employee {
+    short id;
+    int age;
+    double salary;
+};
+
+Employee john = {5, 20, 30.0}; 
+std::cout << john.id << ' ' << john.age << ' ' << john.salary << '\n';
+```
+
+## Перечисления
+
+> Перечисление - это пользовательский тип данных, который представляет собой набор именованных констант, которым присваиваются целочисленные значения. Весит как *int*
+
+```C++
+#include <iostream>
+
+enum Weekday {
+    Monday,
+    Tuesday,
+    Wednesday,
+    Thursday,
+    Friday,
+    Saturday,
+    Sunday,
+};
+
+enum Weekday2 {
+    Monday = 1,
+    Tuesday = 2,
+    Wednesday = 3,
+    Thursday = 4,
+    Friday = 5,
+    Saturday = 6,
+    Sunday = 7,
+};
+
+Weekday today = Saturday;
+```
+
+Weekday полностью аналогичен Weekday2
+
+## Объединение
+
+> Объединение - это пользовательский тип данных, позволяющий хранить различные типы данных в одной области памяти. Объединение занимает память, достаточную для хранения переменной имеющий самый большой размер.
+
+```C++
+union MyUnion{
+    int intValue;
+    char charValue;
+};
+
+MyUnion val = 65;
+int a = val.intValue; // 65
+char b = val.charValue; // 'A'
+```
+
+## Передача значений в функцию (Подробнее)
+
+* Передача по значению (создаётся копия, может быть медленно, используется для примитивов)
+
+    ```C++
+    void increment(int a) {
+        a++;
+    }
+
+    int a = 5;
+    increment(&a); // a остаётся 5
+    ```
+
+* Передача по ссылке (копия не создаётся, используется для больших значений / структур, аналогична передаче по значению, но синтаксис проще)
+
+    ```C++
+    void increment(int& a) {
+        a++;
+    }
+
+    int a = 5;
+    increment(a); // a становится 6
+    ```
+
+* Передача по указателю (копия не создаётся, используется в основном для массивов)
+
+    ```C++
+    void increment(int* a) {
+        (*a)++;
+    }
+
+    int a = 5;
+    increment(&a); // a тоже становится 6
+    ```
+
+## Классы
+
+> Классы - шаблон или описание, определяющее структуру поведения объектов.
+> Объект - экземляр класса
+
+```С++
+class ClassName{
+// Поля и методы класса
+};
+```
+
+> Поля класса - переменные, котроые представляют состояие объетогв класса
+> Методы класа - функции, которые определяют поведение объектов класса
+
+```С++
+ClassName objectName; // создание объекта класса просто
+
+ClassName objectName = new ClassName(); //создание объекта класса сложно
+delete objectName;
+```
+
+## Пример
+
+```С++
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+class Person{
+public:
+std::string name;
+int age;
+
+void displayInfo(){
+    std::count << "Name: " << name << ", Age: " << age << '\n';
+}
+}
+
+int main(){
+Person person1;
+person1.name = "Alice";
+person1.age = 25;
+person1.displayInfo();
+
+Person* person2 = new Person();
+person2 -> name = "Bob";
+person2 -> age = 30;
+person2 -> displayInfo();
+
+delete person2;
+return 0;
+}
+```
+
+> Пользовательский тип данных
+
+### Модификаторы доступа
+
+* public - доступно всем (по умолчанию в struct)
+* private - доступно только внутри класса (по умолчанию в class)
+* protected - достпуно внутри класса и наследникам
+
+### Конструктор и деструктор
+
+> Конструктор - функция, которая вызывается при инициализации класса (может быть несколько)
+> Деструктор - функция, которая вызывается при уничтожении объекта
+
+```C++
+#include <iostream>
+
+class MyClass {
+public:
+    MyClass() {
+        std::cout << "Constructed\n";
+    }
+
+    MyClass(int val) {
+        std::cout << "Constucted" << val << '\n';f
+    }
+
+    ~MyClass() {
+        std::cout << "Destroyed\n";
+    }
+};
+```
+
+### this
+
+> this - указатель на объект вызвовший метод
+
+```C++
+#include <string>
+
+class Foo{
+public:
+    Person(std::string val) {
+        this->name = val;
+    }
+};
+```
+
+## ООП
+
+> Инкапсуляция - данные класса скрыты от прямого доступа и манипулиций извне класса
+> Наследование - создаёт классы-потомки
+> Полимарфизм - разные классы используют один и тот же интерфейс
+
+```C++
+#include <iostream>
+
+class Figure {
+public:
+    virtual void draw() {
+        std::cout << "Draw figure\n";
+    }
+};
+
+class Circe: public Figure {
+public:
+    void draw() override {
+        std::cout << "Draw circle\n";
+    }
+};
+
+class Rectangle: public Figure {
+public:
+    void draw() override {
+        std::cout << "Draw rectangle\n";
+    }
+};
+
+int main() {
+    Figure* figure = new Figure();
+    Figure* circle = new Circle():
+    Figure* rectangle = new Rectangle();
+
+    figure->draw();
+    circle->draw();
+    rectangle->draw();
+
+    delete figure;
+    delete circle;
+    delete rectangle;
+}
+```

C++/lesson6/task1.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+class Person {
+   private:
+    std::string name;
+
+   public:
+    Person(const std::string& name) {
+        this->name = name;
+    }
+
+    void printName() {
+        std::cout << this->name << '\n';
+    }
+};

C++/lesson6/task2.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+class Student {
+    std::string name;
+    int age;
+    double average_grade;
+
+   public:
+    Student(std::string name, int age, double average) {
+        this->name = name;
+        this->age = age;
+        this->average_grade = average;
+    }
+
+    std::string& get_name() {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    int get_age() {
+        return age;
+    }
+
+    double get_average_grade() {
+        return average_grade;
+    }
+
+    void status() {
+        if (average_grade >= 4 && average_grade < 5) {
+            std::cout << "Student is хорошист" << '\n';
+        } else if (average_grade = 5) {
+            std::cout << "Student is отличник" << '\n';
+        } else if (average_grade < 3) {
+            std::cout << "Student is двоечник" << '\n';
+        }
+    }
+};
+
+int main() {
+    Student student1("George", 19, 3.5);
+    Student student2("Paul", 14, 4.8);
+    Student student3("Vasyok", 17, 5);
+
+    student1.status();
+    student2.status();
+    student3.status();
+}

C++/lesson6/task3.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#include <iostream>
+
+struct Account {
+    int number;
+    int money;
+    int percentage;
+
+   public:
+    Account(int number, int money, int percentage) {
+        this->number = number;
+        this->money = money;
+        this->percentage = percentage;
+    }
+
+    void refill(int amount) {
+        money += amount;
+    }
+
+    void withdraw(int amount) {
+        money -= amount;
+    }
+
+    void PrintInformation() {
+        std::cout << number << ' ' << money << ' ' << percentage << '\n';
+    }
+};
+
+int main() {
+    Account* account1 = new Account(21213, 500, 15);
+    account1->PrintInformation();
+    account1->refill(200);
+    account1->withdraw(50);
+    account1->PrintInformation();
+
+    Account* account2 = new Account(1934, 800, 10);
+    account2->PrintInformation();
+    account2->refill(150);
+    account2->withdraw(23);
+    account2->PrintInformation();
+}

Python/clock/main.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import sys
+from time import strftime
+
+from PyQt6.QtCore import QTimer
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QLCDNumber, QVBoxLayout, QWidget
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(100, 100, 800, 400)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Clock")
+        vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+
+        self.timer = QTimer()
+        self.timer.timeout.connect(self.update_clock)
+        self.timer.start(200)
+
+        self.lcd = QLCDNumber()
+        vbox.addWidget(self.lcd)
+        self.setLayout(vbox)
+
+    def update_clock(self) -> None:
+        time_ = strftime("%H:%M:%S")
+        self.lcd.setDigitCount(8)
+        self.lcd.display(time_)
+
+
+def main():
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/1.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/10.py

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QWidget,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QSpinBox,
+    QLabel,
+    QLineEdit,
+)
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QFont
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+        self.price = 300
+        self.amount = 0
+
+        hbox = QHBoxLayout()
+
+        self.line_edit = QLineEdit(str(self.price))
+        self.line_edit.setFont(QFont("Times", 14))
+
+        self.spin_box = QSpinBox()
+        self.spin_box.valueChanged.connect(self.handle_spin_box)
+        self.result = QLabel(str(self.total))
+
+        hbox.addWidget(self.line_edit)
+        hbox.addWidget(self.spin_box)
+        hbox.addWidget(self.result)
+
+        self.setLayout(hbox)
+
+    def handle_spin_box(self) -> None:
+        try:
+            self.price = int(self.line_edit.text())
+        except ValueError:
+            return
+        self.amount = self.spin_box.value()
+        self.result.setText(str(self.total))
+
+    @property
+    def total(self) -> int:
+        return self.amount * self.price
+
+    def handle_line_edit(self) -> None:
+        pass
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/2.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QLabel
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QPixmap
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+
+        label = QLabel(self)
+        label.setText("Текст")
+        label.move(300, 300)
+
+        pixmap = QPixmap()
+        lable_pic = QLabel(self)
+        lable_pic.setPicture(pixmap)
+        lable_pic.move(200, 200)
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/3.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton
+from PyQt6.QtCore import QSize
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QFont, QIcon
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+        self.create_button()
+
+    def create_button(self) -> None:
+        btn = QPushButton("Click", self)
+        btn.setGeometry(*(100,) * 4)
+        btn.setFont(QFont("Times", 14, QFont.Weight.ExtraBold))
+        btn.setIcon(QIcon("cat1.jpg"))
+        btn.setIconSize(QSize(50, 50))
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/4.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QFont
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QLineEdit, QWidget
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+
+        line_edit = QLineEdit(self)
+        line_edit.setFont(QFont("Times", 14))
+        line_edit.setPlaceholderText("Enter your password")
+        line_edit.setEchoMode(QLineEdit.EchoMode.Password)
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/5.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton, QHBoxLayout
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+
+        btn1 = QPushButton("One")
+        btn2 = QPushButton("Two")
+        btn3 = QPushButton("Three")
+
+        layout = QHBoxLayout()
+        layout.addWidget(btn1)
+        layout.addWidget(btn2)
+        layout.addWidget(btn3)
+
+        self.setLayout(layout)
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/6.py

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QPushButton, QVBoxLayout
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+
+        btn1 = QPushButton("One")
+        btn2 = QPushButton("Two")
+        btn3 = QPushButton("Three")
+
+        layout = QVBoxLayout()
+        layout.addWidget(btn1)
+        layout.addWidget(btn2)
+        layout.addWidget(btn3)
+
+        self.setLayout(layout)
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/7.py

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtCore import QSize
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QIcon
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QLabel,
+    QRadioButton,
+    QVBoxLayout,
+    QWidget,
+)
+
+
+ICON_SIZE = 100
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(200, 200, 400, 300)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+        self.create_radio()
+
+    def create_radio(self) -> None:
+        hbox = QHBoxLayout()
+
+        rad1 = QRadioButton("Cat 1")
+        rad1.setIcon(QIcon("cat1.jpg"))
+        rad1.setIconSize(QSize(ICON_SIZE, ICON_SIZE))
+        rad1.toggled.connect(self.radio_selected)
+
+        rad2 = QRadioButton("Cat 2")
+        rad2.setIcon(QIcon("cat2.jpg"))
+        rad2.setIconSize(QSize(ICON_SIZE, ICON_SIZE))
+        rad2.toggled.connect(self.radio_selected)
+
+        hbox.addWidget(rad1)
+        hbox.addWidget(rad2)
+
+        vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+
+        self.label = QLabel("")
+
+        vbox.addWidget(self.label)
+        vbox.addLayout(hbox)
+        self.setLayout(vbox)
+
+    def radio_selected(self) -> None:
+        radio_btn = self.sender()
+        if radio_btn.isEnabled():
+            self.label.setText(f"You have chosen {radio_btn.text().lower()}")
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/8.py

@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+import sys
+
+from PyQt6.QtCore import QSize
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QIcon
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QCheckBox,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QLabel,
+    QVBoxLayout,
+    QWidget,
+)
+
+ICON_SIZE = 100
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(200, 200, 400, 300)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+        self.create_radio()
+
+    def create_radio(self) -> None:
+        hbox = QHBoxLayout()
+
+        self.check1 = QCheckBox("Cat 1")
+        self.check1.setIcon(QIcon("cat1.jpg"))
+        self.check1.setIconSize(QSize(ICON_SIZE, ICON_SIZE))
+        self.check1.toggled.connect(self.radio_selected)
+
+        self.check2 = QCheckBox("Cat 2")
+        self.check2.setIcon(QIcon("cat2.jpg"))
+        self.check2.setIconSize(QSize(ICON_SIZE, ICON_SIZE))
+        self.check2.toggled.connect(self.radio_selected)
+
+        hbox.addWidget(self.check1)
+        hbox.addWidget(self.check2)
+
+        vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+
+        self.label = QLabel("You haven't chosen anything")
+
+        vbox.addWidget(self.label)
+        vbox.addLayout(hbox)
+        self.setLayout(vbox)
+
+    def radio_selected(self) -> None:
+        text = "You have chosen "
+        if self.check1.isChecked():
+            text += self.check1.text().lower() + ", "
+        if self.check2.isChecked():
+            text += self.check2.text().lower()
+        if not any((self.check1.isChecked(), self.check2.isChecked())):
+            text = "You haven't chosen anything"
+        text = text.removesuffix(", ")
+        self.label.setText(text)
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/pyqt6_4/snippets/9.py

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+import sys
+from enum import StrEnum
+
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QFont
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QComboBox,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QLabel,
+    QVBoxLayout,
+    QWidget,
+)
+
+
+class CatType(StrEnum):
+    ORANGE = "one orange brain cell"
+    VOID = "void"
+    DUST = "dust kitty"
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(*(500,) * 4)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+        self.current_type = CatType.ORANGE
+        self.create_combo()
+
+    def create_combo(self) -> None:
+        hbox = QHBoxLayout()
+
+        label = QLabel("Select cat type:")
+        label.setFont(QFont("Times", 15))
+
+        self.combo = QComboBox(self)
+        for cat_type in CatType:
+            self.combo.addItem(cat_type.capitalize())
+        self.combo.currentTextChanged.connect(self.combo_changed)
+
+        hbox.addWidget(label)
+        hbox.addWidget(self.combo)
+
+        vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+        self.label_result = QLabel(
+            f"Current cat: {self.current_type.capitalize()}",
+        )
+
+        self.label_result.setFont(QFont("Times", 15))
+
+        vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+        vbox.addWidget(self.label_result)
+        vbox.addLayout(hbox)
+        self.setLayout(vbox)
+
+    def combo_changed(self) -> None:
+        self.current_type = CatType(self.combo.currentText().lower())
+        self.label_result.setText(
+            f"Current cat: {self.current_type.capitalize()}",
+        )
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/soper/soper.py

@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+import sys
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from enum import StrEnum, auto
+from random import sample
+from typing import Any, Callable, Iterator, Self
+
+from PyQt6 import QtGui
+from PyQt6.QtCore import QSize, Qt, QTimer
+from PyQt6.QtGui import QIcon
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QLabel,
+    QLCDNumber,
+    QMessageBox,
+    QPushButton,
+    QVBoxLayout,
+    QWidget,
+)
+
+
+@dataclass(slots=True, frozen=True)
+class Cords:
+    x: int
+    y: int
+
+
+class ButtonType(StrEnum):
+    EMPTY = auto()
+    BOMB = auto()
+    NUMBER = auto()
+
+
+class Button(QPushButton):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        cords: Cords,
+        handler1: Callable[[Self, bool], Any],
+        handler2: Callable[[Self], Any],
+    ) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setFixedSize(50, 50)
+        self.type = ButtonType.EMPTY
+        self.number = 0
+        self.cords = cords
+        self.marked: bool = False
+        self.revealed: bool = False
+        self.left_handler = handler1
+        self.right_handler = handler2
+
+    def reveal(self) -> Iterator[Cords]:
+        self.revealed = True
+        self.setStyleSheet("background-color: grey")
+        if self.type is ButtonType.NUMBER:
+            self.setText(str(self.number))
+
+    def mousePressEvent(self, e: QtGui.QMouseEvent) -> None:
+        if e.button() is Qt.MouseButton.LeftButton:
+            self.left_handler(self, True)
+        elif e.button() is Qt.MouseButton.RightButton:
+            self.right_handler(self)
+
+    def get_neighbors(self) -> Iterator[Cords]:
+        for x in range(self.cords.x - 1, self.cords.x + 2):
+            for y in range(self.cords.y - 1, self.cords.y + 2):
+                if x < 0 or x >= 10:
+                    continue
+                if y < 0 or y >= 10:
+                    continue
+                if Cords(x, y) == self.cords:
+                    continue
+                yield Cords(x, y)
+
+    def update_texture(self) -> None:
+        if self.marked:
+            self.setIcon(QIcon("flag.jpg"))
+            self.setIconSize(QSize(50, 50))
+        else:
+            self.setIcon(QIcon())
+            # TODO: remove
+            if self.type is ButtonType.BOMB:
+                self.setStyleSheet("background-color: red")
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.setGeometry(0, 0, 500, 500)
+        self.seconds = 0
+        self.revealed_buttons: set[Cords] = set()
+        self.timer = QTimer()
+        self.timer.timeout.connect(self.show_time)
+        self.timer.setInterval(1000)
+        self.timer.start()
+        self.bomb_amount = 10
+        self.flags_amount = 0
+        self.setWindowTitle("Окно")
+        self.create_buttons()
+        self.select_bombs()
+
+    def create_buttons(self) -> None:
+        vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+
+        hbox = QHBoxLayout()
+        self.counter = QLabel(f"{self.flags_amount}/{self.bomb_amount}")
+        finish_button = QPushButton()
+        finish_button.setText("FINISH")
+        finish_button.clicked.connect(self.finish)
+        self.time = QLCDNumber()
+        self.time.setDigitCount(5)
+        self.time.display("00:00")
+        hbox.addWidget(self.counter)
+        hbox.addWidget(finish_button)
+        hbox.addWidget(self.time)
+
+        vbox.addLayout(hbox)
+
+        self.buttons: list[list[Button]] = []
+        for x in range(10):
+            hbox = QHBoxLayout()
+            row = []
+
+            for y in range(10):
+                button = Button(
+                    Cords(x, y),
+                    self.button_clicked,
+                    self.set_flag,
+                )
+                row.append(button)
+                hbox.addWidget(button)
+
+            self.buttons.append(row)
+            vbox.addLayout(hbox)
+        self.setLayout(vbox)
+
+    def select_bombs(self) -> None:
+        buttons = [j for i in self.buttons for j in i]
+        bombs = sample(buttons, self.bomb_amount)
+        for bomb in bombs:
+            bomb.type = ButtonType.BOMB
+            # TODO: remove
+            bomb.setStyleSheet("background-color: red")
+        for bomb in bombs:
+            for cords in bomb.get_neighbors():
+                button = self.buttons[cords.x][cords.y]
+                if button.type is ButtonType.BOMB:
+                    continue
+                button.type = ButtonType.NUMBER
+                button.number += 1
+
+    def button_clicked(self, button: Button, user: bool) -> None:
+        if button.cords in self.revealed_buttons:
+            return
+        self.revealed_buttons.add(button.cords)
+        if button.type is ButtonType.BOMB:
+            if user:
+                QMessageBox.warning(self, "You lost", "You lost")
+                self.close()
+            return
+        button.reveal()
+        if button.type is ButtonType.NUMBER:
+            return
+        for cords in button.get_neighbors():
+            neighbor = self.buttons[cords.x][cords.y]
+            self.button_clicked(neighbor, False)
+
+    def set_flag(self, button: Button) -> None:
+        if button.revealed:
+            return
+        was_marked = button.marked
+        button.marked = not was_marked
+        button.update_texture()
+        if was_marked:
+            self.flags_amount -= 1
+        else:
+            self.flags_amount += 1
+        self.counter.setText(f"{self.flags_amount}/{self.bomb_amount}")
+
+    def finish(self) -> None:
+        buttons = [j for i in self.buttons for j in i]
+        bomb = ButtonType.BOMB
+        if not all(button.marked for button in buttons if button.type is bomb):
+            QMessageBox.warning(self, "You lost", "You lost")
+            self.close()
+            return
+        QMessageBox.information(self, "You won", "You won")
+        self.close()
+
+    def show_time(self) -> None:
+        self.seconds += 1
+        minutes, seconds = divmod(self.seconds, 60)
+        self.time.display(f"{minutes:0>2}:{seconds:0>2}")
+        if minutes >= 5:
+            QMessageBox.warning(self, "You lost", "You lost")
+            self.close()
+            return
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = Window()
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()

Python/sql/main.py

@@ -0,0 +1,419 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import os
+import sys
+from typing import Optional
+
+import psycopg2
+from psycopg2 import extensions
+from PyQt6.QtWidgets import (
+    QApplication,
+    QHBoxLayout,
+    QLabel,
+    QLineEdit,
+    QMessageBox,
+    QPushButton,
+    QTableWidget,
+    QTableWidgetItem,
+    QVBoxLayout,
+    QWidget,
+)
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.kdf.scrypt import Scrypt
+from cryptography.exceptions import InvalidKey
+
+
+def get_kdf(salt: bytes) -> Scrypt:
+    return Scrypt(salt, length=128, n=2**14, r=8, p=1)
+
+
+def encrypt(password: str) -> bytes:
+    salt = os.urandom(64)
+    return (salt, get_kdf(salt).derive(password.encode("UTF-8")))
+
+
+def check_password(password: str, salt: bytes, expected: bytes) -> bool:
+    try:
+        get_kdf(salt).verify(password.encode("UTF-8"), expected)
+    except InvalidKey:
+        return False
+    else:
+        return True
+
+
+Student = tuple[int, str, str, str]
+
+HOST = "127.0.0.1"
+USER = "tester"
+PASSWORD = "example123!"
+PORT = 5432
+DATABASE = "testing"
+
+
+class Connection:
+    connection: Optional[extensions.connection] = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get(cls) -> extensions.connection:
+        if cls.connection is not None:
+            return cls.connection
+        try:
+            cls.connection = psycopg2.connect(
+                host=HOST, user=USER, password=PASSWORD, database=DATABASE
+            )
+            cls.connection.autocommit = True
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(type(e))
+            raise
+        return cls.connection
+
+    @classmethod
+    def close(cls) -> None:
+        if cls.connection is not None:
+            cls.connection.close()
+            cls.connection = None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_all_data(cls) -> list[Student]:
+        with cls.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM students ORDER BY id")
+            return cursor.fetchall()
+
+    @classmethod
+    def get_user(cls, login: str) -> Optional[tuple[bytes, bytes]]:
+        with cls.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            cursor.execute(
+                "SELECT salt, password, admin FROM users WHERE login = %s",
+                (login,),
+            )
+            result = cursor.fetchone()
+        if result is None:
+            return None
+        return (bytes(result[0]), bytes(result[1]), result[2])
+
+
+def prepare_database() -> None:
+    with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+        cursor.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS students")
+        cursor.execute(
+            "CREATE TABLE students("
+            "id INTEGER GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,"
+            "surname VARCHAR(255),"
+            "name VARCHAR(255),"
+            "group_ VARCHAR(255))"
+        )
+        cursor.execute("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS users")
+        cursor.execute(
+            "CREATE TABLE users("
+            "id INTEGER GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY,"
+            "login VARCHAR(255),"
+            "salt BYTEA,"
+            "password BYTEA,"
+            "admin BOOLEAN)"
+        )
+
+
+def add_test_data() -> None:
+    with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+        cursor.execute(
+            "INSERT INTO STUDENTS(name, surname, group_) VALUES "
+            "('Nick', 'Stepanov', 'programmer'),"
+            "('Maxim', 'Yes', 'programmer')"
+        )
+        admin_creds = encrypt("admin")
+        user_creds = encrypt("example123!")
+        cursor.execute(
+            "INSERT INTO users(login, salt, password, admin) VALUES "
+            "('admin', %s, %s, true),"
+            "('user', %s, %s, false)",
+            (*admin_creds, *user_creds),
+        )
+
+
+class Window(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self, is_admin: bool):
+        super().__init__()
+        self.is_admin = is_admin
+        self.setGeometry(200, 200, 700, 400)
+        self.setWindowTitle("SQL Test")
+        self.vbox = QVBoxLayout()
+        self.setLayout(self.vbox)
+        self.need_clean = []
+        self.update()
+
+    def update(self, data: Optional[list[Student]] = None):
+        self.clean_widgets()
+
+        if data is None:
+            data = Connection.get_all_data()
+
+        hbox_buttons = QHBoxLayout()
+        but1 = QPushButton("Create")
+        but1.clicked.connect(self.button_create_handler)
+        but2 = QPushButton("Edit")
+        but2.clicked.connect(self.button_edit_handler)
+        but3 = QPushButton("Remove")
+        but3.clicked.connect(self.button_remove_handler)
+        but4 = QPushButton("Find")
+        but4.clicked.connect(self.button_find_handler)
+        hbox_buttons.addWidget(but1)
+        hbox_buttons.addWidget(but2)
+        hbox_buttons.addWidget(but3)
+        hbox_buttons.addWidget(but4)
+        self.add_widget_to_need_clean(but1, but2, but3, but4)
+
+        hbox_id = QHBoxLayout()
+        label_id = QLabel("ID")
+        self.text_id = QLineEdit()
+        hbox_id.addWidget(label_id)
+        hbox_id.addWidget(self.text_id)
+        self.add_widget_to_need_clean(hbox_id, label_id, self.text_id)
+
+        hbox_surname = QHBoxLayout()
+        label_surname = QLabel("Surname")
+        self.text_surname = QLineEdit()
+        hbox_surname.addWidget(label_surname)
+        hbox_surname.addWidget(self.text_surname)
+        self.add_widget_to_need_clean(
+            hbox_surname,
+            label_surname,
+            self.text_surname,
+        )
+
+        hbox_name = QHBoxLayout()
+        label_name = QLabel("Name")
+        self.text_name = QLineEdit()
+        hbox_name.addWidget(label_name)
+        hbox_name.addWidget(self.text_name)
+        self.add_widget_to_need_clean(hbox_name, label_name, self.text_name)
+
+        hbox_group = QHBoxLayout()
+        label_group = QLabel("Group")
+        self.text_group = QLineEdit()
+        hbox_group.addWidget(label_group)
+        hbox_group.addWidget(self.text_group)
+        self.add_widget_to_need_clean(hbox_group, label_group, self.text_group)
+
+        hbox_table = QHBoxLayout()
+        table = self.form_table(data)
+        hbox_table.addWidget(table)
+        self.add_widget_to_need_clean(table)
+
+        self.vbox.addLayout(hbox_id)
+        self.vbox.addLayout(hbox_surname)
+        self.vbox.addLayout(hbox_name)
+        self.vbox.addLayout(hbox_group)
+        self.vbox.addLayout(hbox_buttons)
+        self.vbox.addLayout(hbox_table)
+
+    def add_widget_to_need_clean(self, *args):
+        for el in args:
+            self.need_clean.append(el)
+
+    def clean_widgets(self):
+        if self.need_clean:
+            for widget in self.need_clean:
+                widget.deleteLater()
+        self.need_clean.clear()
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def form_table(data: list[Student]) -> QTableWidget:
+        table = QTableWidget()
+        table.setRowCount(10)
+        table.setColumnCount(4)
+        table.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(("ID", "Surname", "Name", "Group"))
+        for i, row in enumerate(data):
+            for j, column in enumerate(map(str, row)):
+                table.setItem(i, j, QTableWidgetItem(column))
+        return table
+
+    def button_edit_handler(self):
+        if not self.is_admin:
+            return QMessageBox().warning(
+                self, "Rights", "You have to be an admin to do that"
+            )
+        with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM students;")
+            students = cursor.fetchall()
+        indexes = []
+        for student in students:
+            indexes.append(str(student[0]))
+        if self.text_id.text() in indexes:
+            commands = []
+            if self.text_surname.text() != "":
+                commands.append(
+                    "UPDATE students SET surname = '"
+                    + self.text_surname.text()
+                    + "' "
+                    + "WHERE id = "
+                    + self.text_id.text()
+                    + ";"
+                )
+            if self.text_name.text() != "":
+                commands.append(
+                    "UPDATE students SET name = '"
+                    + self.text_name.text()
+                    + "' "
+                    + "WHERE id = "
+                    + self.text_id.text()
+                    + ";"
+                )
+            if self.text_group.text() != "":
+                commands.append(
+                    "UPDATE students SET gr = '"
+                    + self.text_group.text()
+                    + "' "
+                    + "WHERE id = "
+                    + self.text_id.text()
+                    + ";"
+                )
+            with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+                for command in commands:
+                    cursor.execute(command)
+            QMessageBox.information(self, "Info", "Data changed")
+        else:
+            QMessageBox.warning(self, "Error", "Data not changed")
+        self.update()
+
+    def button_create_handler(self):
+        if not self.is_admin:
+            return QMessageBox().warning(
+                self, "Rights", "You have to be an admin to do that"
+            )
+        name = self.text_name.text()
+        surname = self.text_surname.text()
+        group = self.text_group.text()
+        if not all((surname, name, group)):
+            QMessageBox.warning(self, "Invalid id", "Invalid id")
+            return
+        with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            cursor.execute(
+                "INSERT INTO students(name, surname, group_) VALUES (%s, %s, %s)",  # noqa
+                (name, surname, group),
+            )
+        self.update()
+
+    def button_remove_handler(self) -> None:
+        if not self.is_admin:
+            return QMessageBox().warning(
+                self, "Rights", "You have to be an admin to do that"
+            )
+        try:
+            id = int(self.text_id.text())
+        except ValueError:
+            QMessageBox.warning(self, "Invalid ID", "Invalid ID")
+            return
+        with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            cursor.execute("DELETE FROM students WHERE id = %s", (id,))
+        self.update()
+
+    def button_find_handler(self) -> None:
+        id = self.text_id.text()
+        name = self.text_name.text()
+        surname = self.text_surname.text()
+        group = self.text_group.text()
+        filters = []
+        params = []
+        if id:
+            if not id.isnumeric():
+                QMessageBox.warning(self, "Invalid id", "Invalid id")
+                return
+            filters.append("id = %s")
+            params.append(id)
+        if name:
+            filters.append("LOWER(name) ~ %s")
+            params.append(name.lower())
+        if surname:
+            filters.append("LOWER(surname) ~ %s")
+            params.append(surname.lower())
+        if group:
+            filters.append("LOWER(group_) ~ %s")
+            params.append(group.lower())
+
+        with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            if not params:
+                filters = ""
+            else:
+                filters = f" WHERE {' AND '.join(filters)}"
+            query = f"SELECT * FROM students{filters} ORDER BY id"
+            cursor.execute(query, params)
+            data = cursor.fetchall()
+        self.update(data)
+
+
+class WindowPW(QWidget):
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        super().__init__()
+        self.loged_in = False
+        self.is_admin = False
+        self.setGeometry(200, 200, 250, 150)
+        self.setWindowTitle("Login")
+        label = QLabel("Name", self)
+        label.move(10, 10)
+        self.line_login = QLineEdit(self)
+        self.line_login.move(100, 10)
+        label_pw = QLabel("password", self)
+        label_pw.move(10, 50)
+        self.line_pw = QLineEdit(self)
+        self.line_pw.move(100, 50)
+        register_but = QPushButton("Register", self)
+        register_but.move(25, 100)
+        register_but.clicked.connect(self.register_handler)
+        but = QPushButton("OK", self)
+        but.clicked.connect(self.but_handler)
+        but.move(100, 100)
+
+    def but_handler(self) -> None:
+        login = self.line_login.text().strip()
+        password = self.line_pw.text().strip()
+        user = Connection.get_user(login)
+        if user is None:
+            self.close()
+            return QMessageBox.warning(self, "Bye!", "Wrong creds")
+        salt, expected, admin = Connection.get_user(login)
+        if check_password(password, salt, expected):
+            self.loged_in = True
+            self.is_admin = admin
+        else:
+            QMessageBox.warning(self, "Bye!", "Wrong creds")
+        self.close()
+
+    def register_handler(self) -> None:
+        login = self.line_login.text().strip()
+        password = self.line_pw.text().strip()
+        if not (login and password):
+            return QMessageBox().warning(
+                self, "Wrong creds", "You must input both login and password"
+            )
+        with Connection.get().cursor() as cursor:
+            cursor.execute(
+                "SELECT true FROM users WHERE login = %s LIMIT 1",
+                (login,),
+            )
+            if cursor.fetchone() is not None:
+                return QMessageBox().warning(
+                    self, "Wrong creds", "Login already exists"
+                )
+            cursor.execute(
+                "INSERT INTO users(login, salt, password) VALUES (%s, %s, %s)",
+                (login, *encrypt(password)),
+            )
+        self.loged_in = True
+        self.close()
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    prepare_database()
+    add_test_data()
+    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
+    window = WindowPW()
+    window.show()
+    result = app.exec()
+    if not window.loged_in:
+        sys.exit(result)
+    window = Window(window.is_admin)
+    window.show()
+    sys.exit(app.exec())
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()